Located in southern Africa and bordered by Mozambique, Tanzania, and Zambia, Malawi is a small, densely populated landlocked country. Rainfed subsistence agriculture is the main livelihood for 85 percent of the population, leaving them highly vulnerable to climate change. Over the past two decades, droughts and flood events have increased in frequency, intensity, and magnitude, thus undermining food and water security, water quality, energy, and the sustainability of the livelihoods of rural communities.